Bacterial wilt

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A.A. Seif, icipe
Is this a Minor Pest?
Yes
Minor Pest Title

Bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum)

Minor Pest Description

This disease occurs with bad drainage, especially in the hot, wet season and is often combined with symptoms of root-knot nematodes. Plants wilt and die suddenly. When newly infected stems are cut crosswise and placed in water, a greyish or yellowish ooze appears from the cut stem. The pathogen is soil-borne with a wide host range. Root-knot nematode infestation aggravates the disease development.


 

Minor Pest What to do.
  • Use resistant varieties, if available.
  • Use certified disease-free seeds.
  • Remove infected plants from fields and destroy affected plants.
  • Rotate with non-solanaceous crops (e.g. maize or beans).
  • Use raised beds for improved drainage.
  • Graft plants onto resistant rootstocks.
Minor Pest Position
1
Minor Pest Firstcontent
116
Pest Type
bacterial
Custom1
Common names; bacterial wilt, brown rot, moko disease (banana), slime disease (potato), southern bacterial blight (tomato), seedling rot
Other Crops
Tobacco
Host Plants
Eggplant